Cross-checked research

26 scam research profiles

The newest evidence-led warnings appear first. Each profile combines public records and independent reporting, identifies what is established or alleged, and records any material response or denial we located.

Our publication standard

We prioritise primary records, link every material source, distinguish court findings from allegations, and record meaningful denials or qualifications. Decorative artwork is clearly labelled and is never presented as evidence.

Most recent first

Current scam warnings

Recently reviewed patterns with practical warning signs and direct links to the public record.

Editorial artwork of a social shopping card leading toward a concealed payment trapEditorial illustration
Active advertising-led patternGSR-R-026

Fake social-media shopping ads

Lookalike shops promoted through paid and organic social posts

Online shopping · Impersonation · International

Evidence updated through 20 August 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial illustration of coins being pulled by a rescue hook toward a concealed second trapEditorial illustration
Active cross-border warningGSR-R-006

Fake fund-recovery services

Distributed recovery and refund scam campaigns

Advance-fee fraud · Impersonation · International

Evidence updated through 12 August 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a private image being used as leverage through a digital payment demandEditorial illustration
Active high-harm warningGSR-R-025

Financial sextortion campaigns

Online coercion using intimate images or fabricated sexual material

Extortion · Online safety · International

Evidence updated through 24 July 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a rental key and property listing leading to a deposit trapEditorial illustration
Active housing-market warningGSR-R-024

Fake rental listings

Copied property adverts and advance-payment demands

Housing · Advance-fee fraud · International

Evidence updated through 10 July 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of an invoice payment route being diverted from a secure accountEditorial illustration
Active high-loss patternGSR-R-014

Business email compromise and invoice diversion

Spoofed or compromised payment instructions

Business fraud · Account compromise · International

Evidence updated through May 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a cryptocurrency kiosk routing coins into a concealed trapEditorial illustration
Active high-loss payment routeGSR-R-013

Cryptocurrency ATM payment scams

Impersonators directing victims to crypto kiosks or wallets

Payment fraud · Cryptocurrency · International

Evidence updated through May 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a false bank shield directing savings toward a trapEditorial illustration
Active impersonation patternGSR-R-012

Bank “safe account” impersonation

False fraud departments directing customers to move savings

Bank impersonation · Authorised-payment fraud · International

Evidence updated through May 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of an accidental chat becoming a false investment pathEditorial illustration
Active relationship-led patternGSR-R-011

Wrong-number investment grooming

Apparently accidental messages leading to controlled investment sites

Social engineering · Investment fraud · International

Evidence updated through May 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial illustration of a false toll-payment message leading from a phone to a phishing portalEditorial illustration
Active mass-text campaignGSR-R-005

Unpaid-toll text smishing

Distributed toll-agency impersonation campaigns

Phishing · Identity theft · United States · Cross-border infrastructure

Evidence updated through May 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a tax document and refund message caught by an identity-theft shieldEditorial illustration
Active tax-season warningGSR-R-023

Tax-refund and IRS impersonation

Phishing, smishing and voice calls exploiting tax deadlines

Government impersonation · Identity theft · United States

Evidence updated through 2 April 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a heart-shaped chat path transforming into a false investment platformEditorial illustration
Active social-media patternGSR-R-022

Romance-to-investment grooming

Relationship-building followed by fraudulent investment direction

Relationship scam · Investment fraud · International

Evidence updated through 1 April 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a relief donation box secretly diverting contributionsEditorial illustration
Active event-driven patternGSR-R-021

Fake charity and disaster donations

Urgent appeals exploiting crises and public generosity

Charity impersonation · Payment fraud · International

Evidence updated through 5 March 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of an emergency call waveform being artificially copiedEditorial illustration
Active emerging techniqueGSR-R-020

AI voice-cloning emergency scams

Family or authority impersonation using synthetic speech

Impersonation · Artificial intelligence · International

Evidence updated through 11 December 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a parcel notification leading toward a phishing hookEditorial illustration
Active mass-text campaignGSR-R-019

Package-delivery smishing

False tracking and redelivery texts

Phishing · Payment-card theft · International

Evidence updated through 3 November 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of cash and gold being routed toward a fraudulent courier collectionEditorial illustration
Active high-loss warningGSR-R-017

Cash and gold courier scams

Impersonators directing victims to surrender physical assets

Impersonation · Elder fraud · United States · International variants

Evidence updated through 22 September 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a job offer and identity documents entering a concealed data trapEditorial illustration
Active recruitment patternGSR-R-018

Fake recruitment and job offers

Impersonated employers seeking fees, equipment payments or identity data

Employment fraud · Identity theft · International

Evidence updated through 18 September 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial illustration of a phone with task tiles and coins disappearing through a concealed trapEditorial illustration
Active international patternGSR-R-004

Online “task job” scams

Distributed fake-work and product-boosting campaigns

Employment fraud · Cryptocurrency · International

Evidence updated through 29 August 2025

Cross-check8 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a QR code on an unsolicited parcel opening a malicious portalEditorial illustration
Active delivery-linked warningGSR-R-016

Unsolicited-package QR scams

Parcels containing codes that initiate phishing or malware flows

QR phishing · Identity theft · United States · International variants

Evidence updated through 31 July 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a generic health-benefit card targeted by a spoofed callEditorial illustration
Active beneficiary warningGSR-R-015

Medicare card and benefit impersonation

Calls and messages seeking health identifiers or payment

Health-benefit fraud · Identity theft · United States

Evidence updated through 30 June 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a SIM card and phone identity being fraudulently exchangedEditorial illustration
Active telecom-enabled riskGSR-R-010

SIM-swap account takeover

Fraudulent mobile-number transfers used to intercept authentication

Identity theft · Account takeover · International

Evidence updated through May 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a false official badge on an urgent phone demandEditorial illustration
Active impersonation warningGSR-R-009

Government and police impersonation

Threats of arrest, fines or account compromise

Government impersonation · Extortion · International variants

Evidence updated through 31 March 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a graduation cap and loan document approaching a fake forgiveness portalEditorial illustration
Active borrower warningGSR-R-008

Student-loan forgiveness impersonation

Fee-charging services and credential theft posing as official relief

Education debt · Impersonation · United States

Evidence updated through February 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Editorial artwork of a renewal invoice opening into a remote-access payment trapEditorial illustration
Active email and pop-up patternGSR-R-007

Fake renewal and tech-support invoices

Unexpected subscription charges used to trigger calls and remote access

Tech support · Refund fraud · International

Evidence updated through January 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Current multi-source warning

Reference archive

Earlier landmark cases

Preserved for context and precedent. These profiles appear after current warnings and remain fully sourced.

Editorial illustration of a fractured digital vault and disrupted financial ledgersEditorial illustration
Archive · Conviction affirmedGSR-R-001

FTX customer-funds fraud case

FTX and Sam Bankman-Fried

Cryptocurrency exchange · United States · Global customers

Evidence updated through 12 June 2026

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Archival multi-source summary

Editorial illustration of a laboratory testing device enclosed in cracked glassEditorial illustration
Archive · Convictions affirmedGSR-R-002

Theranos investor-fraud case

Theranos, Elizabeth Holmes and Ramesh Balwani

Health technology · United States

Evidence updated through 22 December 2025

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Archival multi-source summary

Editorial illustration of a global pyramid of generic tokens breaking apartEditorial illustration
Archive · Scheme adjudicatedGSR-R-003

OneCoin cryptocurrency scheme

OneCoin, Karl Sebastian Greenwood and Ruja Ignatova

Cryptocurrency · Multi-level marketing · International

Evidence updated through 3 April 2024

Cross-check7 referenced sources

Archival multi-source summary